Preliminary
Relevancy of facts
Admissions and confessions
Statements made under special circumstances
How much of a statement is to be proved
Judgments of courts of justice when relevant
Opinions of third persons when relevant
Character when relevant
Facts which need not be proved
Oral evidence
Documentary evidence
Public documents
Presumptions as to documents
Exclusion of oral by documentary evidence
Burden of proof
Estoppel
Witnesses
Examination of witnesses
Improper admission and rejection of evidence
| Estoppel |
117. When one person has by his declaration, act or omission intentionally caused or permitted another person to believe a thing to be true and to act upon such belief, otherwise than but for that belief he would have acted, neither he nor his representative in interest shall be allowed in any suit or proceeding between himself and such person or his representative in interest to deny the truth of that thing.
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