Disclosure of interests in transactions, property, offices, etc.
156.—(1)  Subject to this section, every director of a company who is in any way, whether directly or indirectly, interested in a transaction or proposed transaction with the company shall as soon as practicable after the relevant facts have come to his knowledge declare the nature of his interest at a meeting of the directors of the company.
[8/2003]
(2)  The requirements of subsection (1) shall not apply in any case where the interest of the director consists only of being a member or creditor of a corporation which is interested in a transaction or proposed transaction with the first-mentioned company if the interest of the director may properly be regarded as not being a material interest.
[8/2003]
(3)  A director of a company shall not be deemed to be interested or to have been at any time interested in any transaction or proposed transaction by reason only —
(a)in a case where the transaction or proposed transaction relates to any loan to the company — that he has guaranteed or joined in guaranteeing the repayment of the loan or any part of the loan; or
(b)in a case where the transaction or proposed transaction has been or will be made with or for the benefit of or on behalf of a corporation which by virtue of section 6 is deemed to be related to the company — that he is a director of that corporation,
and this subsection shall have effect not only for the purposes of this Act but also for the purposes of any other law, but shall not affect the operation of any provision in the articles of the company.
[8/2003]
(4)  For the purposes of subsection (1), a general notice given to the directors of a company by a director to the effect that he is an officer or member of a specified corporation or a member of a specified firm or a partner or officer of a specified limited liability partnership and is to be regarded as interested in any transaction which may, after the date of the notice, be made with that corporation, firm or limited liability partnership shall be deemed to be a sufficient declaration of interest in relation to any transaction so made if —
(a)it specifies the nature and extent of his interest in the specified corporation, firm or limited liability partnership;
(b)his interest is not different in nature or greater in extent than the nature and extent so specified in the general notice at the time any transaction is so made; and
(c)it is given at a meeting of the directors or the director takes reasonable steps to ensure that it is brought up and read at the next meeting of the directors after it is given.
[5/2005]
(5)  Every director of a company who holds any office or possesses any property whereby whether directly or indirectly duties or interests might be created in conflict with his duties or interests as director shall declare at a meeting of the directors of the company the fact and the nature, character and extent of the conflict.
(6)  The declaration shall be made at the first meeting of the directors held —
(a)after he becomes a director; or
(b)(if already a director) after he commenced to hold the office or to possess the property,
as the case requires.
(7)  The secretary of the company shall record every declaration under this section in the minutes of the meeting at which it was made.
(8)  For the purposes of this section, an interest of a member of a director’s family shall be treated as an interest of the director and the words “member of a director’s family” shall include his spouse, son, adopted son, step-son, daughter, adopted daughter and step-daughter.
[10/74; 8/2003]
(9)  Subject to subsection (3), this section shall be in addition to and not in derogation of the operation of any rule of law or any provision in the articles restricting a director from having any interest in transactions with the company or from holding offices or possessing properties involving duties or interests in conflict with his duties or interests as a director.
[8/2003]
(10)  Any director of a company who fails to comply with any of the provisions of this section shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding $5,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months.
[15/84]
[UK, 1948, s. 199; Aust., 1961, s. 123]