8.—(1) Tax shall be payable at the rate of 5% on the income derived —(a) | by a financial sector incentive (bond market) company —(i) | on or after 1st January 2004, from arranging, underwriting or distributing any qualifying debt securities, subject to the conditions specified in the Income Tax (Qualifying Debt Securities) Regulations (Rg 35); | (ii) | on or after 16th February 2008, from trading in any qualifying debt securities or qualifying project debt securities; |
| (b) | on or after 1st January 2004, by a financial sector incentive (credit facilities syndication) company from arranging, underwriting or granting loans under any syndicated offshore facility which is an offshore credit facility or an offshore guarantee facility, if —(i) | the agreement for the facility is made on or after 1st January 2004; and | (ii) | the syndication work in respect of the facility is carried out substantially in Singapore; [S 556/2020 wef 16/07/2020] |
| (c) | on or after 1st January 2004, by a financial sector incentive (credit facilities syndication) company which is a bank licensed under the Banking Act (Cap. 19) or a merchant bank approved under section 28 of the Monetary Authority of Singapore Act (Cap. 186) from trading in secondary loans under any syndicated offshore facility which is an offshore credit facility or an offshore guarantee facility, if —(i) | the agreement for the facility is made on or after 1st January 2004; and | (ii) | the syndication work in respect of the facility is carried out substantially in Singapore; [S 556/2020 wef 16/07/2020] |
| (d) | by a financial sector incentive (derivatives market) company —(i) | on or after 1st January 2004, from trading in qualifying derivatives or providing services as an intermediary in connection with transactions relating to qualifying derivatives; | (ii) | on or after 16th February 2008, from trading in financial derivatives that are transacted on an exchange or providing services as an intermediary in connection with transactions relating to such derivatives; |
| (da) | on or after 1 January 2014, by a financial sector incentive (derivatives market) company from the following activities:(i) | trading in financial derivatives; | (ii) | providing services as an intermediary in connection with transactions relating to financial derivatives; | (iii) | trading in commodity derivatives or emission derivatives transacted over‑the‑counter with any specified person; | (iv) | providing services as an intermediary in connection with transactions relating to commodity derivatives or emission derivatives transacted over‑the‑counter between specified persons; | (v) | trading in freight derivatives transacted over-the-counter with —(A) | a specified person; or | (B) | a shipping enterprise; |
| (vi) | providing services as an intermediary in connection with transactions relating to freight derivatives transacted over‑the‑counter between —(A) | specified persons; | (B) | shipping enterprises; or | (C) | a specified person and a shipping enterprise; |
| (vii) | trading with any person in commodity derivatives or freight derivatives transacted over‑the‑counter, where such trade is cleared through the SGX AsiaClear Facility by the Singapore Exchange Derivatives Clearing Limited; | (viii) | trading in commodity derivatives or emission derivatives transacted on an exchange, where —(A) | the financial sector incentive (derivatives market) company is a member of a qualifying exchange; or | (B) | such trade is executed through a specified person who is a member of any exchange, and on behalf of the financial sector incentive (derivatives market) company; |
| (ix) | providing services as an intermediary in connection with transactions relating to commodity derivatives or emission derivatives transacted on an exchange between —(A) | specified persons; or | (B) | a specified person and a qualifying exchange; |
| (x) | trading in freight derivatives transacted on an exchange where —(A) | the financial sector incentive (derivatives market) company is a member of a qualifying exchange; or | (B) | such trade is executed through a specified person who is a member of any exchange, and on behalf of the financial sector incentive (derivatives market) company; |
| (xi) | providing services as an intermediary in connection with transactions relating to freight derivatives transacted on an exchange between —(A) | specified persons; | (B) | shipping enterprises; | (C) | qualifying exchanges; | (D) | a specified person and a shipping enterprise; | (E) | a specified person and a qualifying exchange; or | (F) | a shipping enterprise and a qualifying exchange; |
| (xii) | incidental physical trading, but subject to paragraph (4A); [S 212/2016 wef 01/01/2014] |
| (e) | on or after 1st January 2004, by a financial sector incentive (equity market) company from the following activities:(i) | services (including services as a broker, nominee or custodian) in connection with transactions relating to stocks, shares, bonds or other securities listed on the Singapore Exchange that are issued by —(A) | a company which is neither incorporated in Singapore nor resident in Singapore; or | (B) | a company which —(BA) | is incorporated in Singapore; | (BB) | has at least 50% of its annual turnover derived from outside Singapore; and | (BC) | is approved for the purpose of these Regulations by the Minister or approving authority, |
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except where the payments for these services and other expenses in connection with the transactions are borne, directly or indirectly, by a person resident in Singapore or by a permanent establishment in Singapore of a person who is not resident in Singapore; |
| (ii) | the sale of any stocks, shares, bonds or other securities referred to in sub-paragraph (i); | (iii) | services on behalf of a company which is neither incorporated in Singapore nor resident in Singapore (excluding any permanent establishment it may have in Singapore) in respect of the arrangement, underwriting, management and placement of an initial public offering by the company of securities for the purpose of a listing on the Singapore Exchange, where the payments for these services and other expenses in connection with the issue of such securities are not borne, directly or indirectly, by a person resident in Singapore or a permanent establishment in Singapore; and | (iv) | services on behalf of a company which —(A) | is incorporated in Singapore; | (B) | has at least 50% of its annual turnover derived from outside Singapore; and | (C) | is approved, for the purpose of these Regulations, by the Minister or approving authority, |
in respect of the arrangement, underwriting, management and placement of an initial public offering by the company of securities for the purpose of a listing on the Singapore Exchange; |
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| (f) | on or after 1st November 2006, by a financial sector incentive (project finance) company from any of the following activities:(i) | arranging, underwriting or distributing any qualifying project debt securities; | (ii) | arranging or underwriting any qualifying project loan; | (iii) | providing project finance advisory services in connection with transactions relating to any prescribed asset or project; [S 586/2008 wef 01/11/2006] |
| (g) | on or after 1st April 2008, by a financial sector incentive (debt capital market) company from —(i) | arranging, underwriting or distributing any qualifying debt securities, subject to the conditions specified in the Income Tax (Qualifying Debt Securities) Regulations (Rg 35); | (ii) | trading in any qualifying debt securities or qualifying project debt securities; | (iii) | arranging, underwriting or granting loans under any syndicated offshore facility which is an offshore credit facility or an offshore guarantee facility, if —(AA) | the agreement for the facility is made on or after 1st January 2004; and | (BB) | the syndication work in respect of the facility is carried out substantially in Singapore; [S 556/2020 wef 16/07/2020] |
| (iv) | arranging, underwriting or distributing any qualifying project debt securities; | (v) | arranging or underwriting any qualifying project loan; | (vi) | providing project finance advisory services in connection with transactions relating to any prescribed asset or project; | (vii) | where the financial sector incentive (debt capital market) company is a bank licensed under the Banking Act (Cap. 19) or a merchant bank approved under section 28 of the Monetary Authority of Singapore Act (Cap. 186), trading in secondary loans under any syndicated offshore facility which is an offshore credit facility or an offshore guarantee facility, if —(AA) | the agreement for the facility is made on or after 1st January 2004; and | (BB) | the conditions specified in the Second Schedule are satisfied; |
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| (h) | on or after 1st April 2008, by a financial sector incentive (Islamic finance) company, which is a bank licensed under the Banking Act (Cap. 19) or a merchant bank approved under section 28 of the Monetary Authority of Singapore Act (Cap. 186), from the activities of the kinds referred to in regulation 4(1)(a) or sub-paragraph (a) of Part 1 of the Fourth Schedule, if the following conditions are satisfied:(i) | the activities are endorsed by any Shari’ah council or body, or by any committee formed for the purpose of providing guidance on compliance with Shari’ah law; and | (ii) | the activities are structured in accordance with Murabaha, Ijara Wa Igtina, Musharaka or Istisna; [S 212/2016 wef 01/04/2013] [S 638/2011 wef 01/01/2011] |
| (ha) | on or after 1 January 2014, by a financial sector incentive (Islamic finance) company, which is a bank licensed under the Banking Act (Cap. 19) or a merchant bank approved under section 28 of the Monetary Authority of Singapore Act (Cap. 186), from the activities of the kinds mentioned in sub‑paragraph (a)(i) to (iv) of the Fifth Schedule, if the following conditions are satisfied:(i) | the activities are endorsed by any Shari’ah council or body, or by any committee formed for the purpose of providing guidance on compliance with Shari’ah law; | (ii) | the activities are structured in accordance with Murabaha, Ijara Wa Igtina, Musharaka or Istisna; [S 212/2016 wef 01/01/2014] |
| (i) | on or after 1st April 2008, by a financial sector incentive (Islamic finance) company, being a fund manager, from the activities of the kinds referred to in regulation 4(1)(l) or (m), (2E), (2F) or (2G) or sub-paragraph (m), (n), (o), (p), (q), (r), (s), (u), (v), (w), (x), (y) or (z) of Part 1 of the Fourth Schedule, provided that the activities are endorsed by any Shari’ah council or body, or by any committee formed for the purpose of providing guidance on compliance with Shari’ah law ; [S 212/2016 wef 01/04/2013] [S 638/2011 wef 01/01/2011] | (ia) | on or after 7 July 2010, by a financial sector incentive (Islamic finance) company that is a fund manager, from the activities of the kinds mentioned in regulation 4(2H), if (but only if) the activities are endorsed by any Shari’ah council or body, or by any committee formed for the purpose of providing guidance on compliance with Shari’ah law; [S 212/2016 wef 07/07/2010] | (ib) | on or after 1 January 2014, by a financial sector incentive (Islamic finance) company that is a fund manager, from the activities of the kinds mentioned in sub‑paragraph (n), (o), (p), (q), (r), (s), (t), (v), (w), (x), (y), (z) or (za) of the Fifth Schedule, if (but only if) the activities are endorsed by any Shari’ah council or body, or by any committee formed for the purpose of providing guidance on compliance with Shari’ah law; [S 212/2016 wef 01/01/2014] | (j) | on or after 27th February 2009, by a financial sector incentive (derivatives market) (financial) company from —(i) | trading in financial derivatives; or | (ii) | providing services as an intermediary in connection with transactions relating to financial derivatives; [S 835/2010 wef 27/02/2009] |
| (k) | on or after 27th February 2009, by a financial sector incentive (derivatives market) (over-the-counter commodity derivatives) company from —(i) | trading in commodity derivatives or emission derivatives transacted over-the-counter with any specified person; | (ii) | providing services as an intermediary in connection with transactions relating to commodity derivatives or emission derivatives transacted over-the-counter between specified persons; | (iii) | trading in freight derivatives transacted over-the-counter with —(A) | a specified person; or | (B) | a shipping enterprise; |
| (iv) | providing services as an intermediary in connection with transactions relating to freight derivatives transacted over-the-counter between —(A) | specified persons; | (B) | shipping enterprises; or | (C) | a specified person and a shipping enterprise; |
| (v) | incidental physical trading; except that where, in a relevant year of assessment, the volume of the incidental physical trading exceeds 15% of the total volume of incidental physical trading and trading in commodity derivatives transacted over-the-counter with specified persons in that year of assessment, the concessionary rate shall only apply to a portion of the income derived from the incidental physical trading calculated in accordance with the formula | is 15% of the total volume of incidental physical trading and trading in commodity derivatives transacted over-the-counter with specified persons in that year of assessment; |
| | is the total volume of all incidental physical trading with specified persons in that year of assessment; and |
| | is the total income derived from all incidental physical trading with specified persons in that year of assessment; or |
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[S 638/2011 wef 29/11/2011] |
| (vi) | trading with any person in commodity derivatives or freight derivatives transacted over-the-counter, where such trade is cleared through the SGX AsiaClear Facility by the Singapore Exchange Derivatives Clearing Limited; [S 835/2010 wef 27/02/2009] |
| (l) | on or after 27th February 2009, by a financial sector incentive (derivatives market) (exchange-traded commodity derivatives) company from —(i) | trading in commodity derivatives or emission derivatives transacted on an exchange where —(A) | the financial sector incentive (derivatives market) (exchange-traded commodity derivatives) company is a member of a qualifying exchange; or | (B) | such trade is executed through a specified person who is a member of any exchange, and on behalf of the financial sector incentive (derivatives market) (exchange-traded commodity derivatives) company; |
| (ii) | providing services as an intermediary in connection with transactions relating to commodity derivatives or emission derivatives transacted on an exchange between —(A) | specified persons; or | (B) | a specified person and a qualifying exchange; |
| (iii) | trading in freight derivatives transacted on an exchange where —(A) | the financial sector incentive (derivatives market) (exchange-traded commodity derivatives) company is a member of a qualifying exchange; or | (B) | such trade is executed through a specified person who is a member of any exchange, and on behalf of the financial sector incentive (derivatives market) (exchange-traded commodity derivatives) company; |
| (iv) | providing services as an intermediary in connection with transactions relating to freight derivatives transacted on an exchange between —(A) | specified persons; | (B) | shipping enterprises; | (C) | qualifying exchanges; | (D) | a specified person and a shipping enterprise; | (E) | a specified person and a qualifying exchange; or | (F) | a shipping enterprise and a qualifying exchange; or |
| (v) | incidental physical trading; except that where, in a relevant year of assessment, the volume of the incidental physical trading exceeds 15% of the total volume of incidental physical trading and trading in commodity derivatives transacted on an exchange with specified persons in that year of assessment, the concessionary rate shall only apply to a portion of the income derived from the incidental physical trading calculated in accordance with the formula | is 15% of the total volume of incidental physical trading and trading in commodity derivatives transacted on an exchange with specified persons in that year of assessment; |
| | is the total volume of all incidental physical trading with specified persons in that year of assessment; and |
| | is the total income derived from all incidental physical trading with specified persons in that year of assessment; |
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[S 835/2010 wef 27/02/2009] [S 638/2011 wef 29/11/2011] |
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| (m) | on or after 27th February 2009, by a financial sector incentive (derivatives market) (over-the-counter and exchange-traded commodity derivatives) company from —(i) | activities referred to in sub-paragraph (k)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (vi) or (l)(i), (ii), (iii) or (iv); or | (ii) | incidental physical trading; except that where, in a relevant year of assessment, the volume of the incidental physical trading exceeds 15% of the total volume of incidental physical trading and trading in commodity derivatives, whether transacted over-the-counter or on an exchange, with specified persons in that year of assessment, the concessionary rate shall only apply to a portion of the income derived from the incidental physical trading calculated in accordance with the formula | is 15% of the total volume of incidental physical trading and trading in commodity derivatives (whether transacted over-the-counter or on an exchange) with specified persons in that year of assessment; |
| | is the total volume of all incidental physical trading with specified persons in that year of assessment; and |
| | is the total income derived from all incidental physical trading with specified persons in that year of assessment; |
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[S 835/2010 wef 27/02/2009] [S 638/2011 wef 29/11/2011] |
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| (n) | on or after 27th February 2009, by a financial sector incentive (derivatives market) (financial, over-the-counter and exchange-traded commodity derivatives) company from activities referred to in sub-paragraph (j), (k)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (vi), (l)(i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) or (m)(ii); [S 212/2016 wef 01/01/2014] [S 835/2010 wef 27/02/2009] | (o) | on or after 1st May 2009, by a financial sector incentive (credit facilities syndication) company from arranging, underwriting or granting a loan after it has become a syndicated facility, under any facility falling within paragraph (a) or (b) of the definition of “offshore credit facility” in regulation 2(1) if —(i) | at the time of signing of the initial loan agreement, there exists a clear intention by the arranger, underwriter or agent bank of the loan to syndicate the loan as a syndicated facility within 6 months after the date of the signing of that agreement; [S 556/2020 wef 16/07/2020] | (ii) | the arranger, underwriter or agent bank of the loan syndicates the loan as a syndicated facility within 6 months after the date of the signing of the initial loan agreement; [S 556/2020 wef 16/07/2020] | (iii) | the loan agreement becomes an agreement for a syndicated facility on or after 1 May 2009; [S 556/2020 wef 16/07/2020] | (iv) | all the lenders in the syndicated facility are reflected as lenders of records in the records of the arranger or agent bank of the loan; and [S 556/2020 wef 16/07/2020] | (v) | the syndication work in respect of the facility is carried out substantially in Singapore; [S 556/2020 wef 16/07/2020] |
| (p) | on or after 1 January 2014, by a financial sector incentive (capital market) company from —(i) | trading in any debt securities; | (ii) | trading in stocks, shares, or other equity securities which are —(A) | listed on any foreign exchange and issued by a company, a collective investment scheme or a business trust; or | (B) | not listed on an exchange but are issued by a company which is neither incorporated in Singapore nor resident in Singapore, a foreign collective investment scheme or a foreign business trust; |
| (iii) | trading in stocks, shares or other equity securities listed on the Singapore Exchange which are issued by —(A) | a company which is neither incorporated in Singapore nor resident in Singapore; or | (B) | a company which —(BA) | is incorporated in Singapore; | (BB) | has at least 50% of its annual turnover derived from outside Singapore; and | (BC) | is approved for the purpose of this regulation by the Minister or approving authority; |
| (C) | a foreign collective investment scheme; or | (D) | a foreign business trust; |
| (iv) | investing in or providing services (including services as a broker, nominee or custodian, and the grant of a loan of the securities under a securities lending or repurchase arrangement) in respect of —(A) | qualifying debt securities; or | (B) | foreign debt securities; |
| (v) | investing in or providing services (including services as a broker, nominee or custodian, and the grant of a loan of the securities or units under a securities lending or repurchase arrangement) in respect of —(A) | foreign equity securities; | (B) | units in a foreign collective investment scheme; or | (C) | units in a foreign business trust, |
except where the payments for those services and other expenses in connection with those services are borne, directly or indirectly, by a person resident in Singapore, or by a permanent establishment in Singapore of a person who is not resident in Singapore; |
| (vi) | providing services for the purpose of a listing on the Singapore Exchange, to a company which —(A) | is incorporated in Singapore; | (B) | has at least 50% of its annual turnover derived from outside Singapore; and | (C) | is approved, for the purpose of these Regulations, by the Minister or approving authority; |
| (vii) | providing services for the purpose of a listing on the Singapore Exchange, to a company which is neither incorporated in Singapore nor resident in Singapore (but not to any permanent establishment it may have in Singapore), where the payments for these services and other expenses in connection with the listing are not borne, directly or indirectly, by a person resident in Singapore or a permanent establishment in Singapore; and [S 212/2016 wef 01/01/2014] |
| (q) | on or after 1 January 2014, by a financial sector incentive (credit facilities syndication) company, from providing project finance advisory services in connection with a syndicated offshore facility relating to any prescribed asset or project. [S 212/2016 wef 01/01/2014] |
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1)(b), where a financial sector incentive (credit facilities syndication) company holds any bonds, notes, certificates of deposit or other instruments of indebtedness issued under a facility referred to in paragraph (d) or (e) of the definition of “offshore credit facility” in regulation 2(1), the rate of tax of 5% referred to in paragraph (1) shall not apply to any income derived from the holding of those bonds, notes, certificates of deposit or other instruments of indebtedness or the profits arising from the sale thereof. [S 54/2010 wef 16/02/2008] |
(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (1)(b), (g) and (o), where —(a) | funds raised from any syndicated offshore facility are used solely to refinance previous borrowings; or | (b) | part of the funds raised from any syndicated offshore facility are used to refinance previous borrowings, and the remaining part of which are used outside Singapore, |
(i) | the previous borrowings were granted by a person resident in Singapore or permanent establishment in Singapore (other than those borrowings the income derived therefrom was exempt from tax under section 43A(2) of the Act); or | (ii) | the funds raised from previous borrowings were used in Singapore, |
the income of a financial sector incentive (credit facilities syndication) company in relation to that syndicated offshore facility shall, for the purpose of paragraph (1), be determined by multiplying the income from the syndicated offshore facility by (1-A/B), where — |
| is the amount of the funds raised from the syndicated offshore facility used to refinance previous borrowings where — |
| | (i) the previous borrowings were granted by a person resident in Singapore or permanent establishment in Singapore (other than those borrowings the income derived therefrom was exempt from tax under section 43A(2) of the Act); or |
| | (ii) the funds raised from previous borrowings were used in Singapore; and |
| | is the total amount of the syndicated offshore facility. |
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[S 54/2010 wef 16/02/2008] |
(4) Notwithstanding paragraph (1)(b) or (o), where not more than 10% of the funds raised from any syndicated offshore facility arranged, underwritten or granted by a financial sector incentive (credit facilities syndication) company on or after 1st May 2009 is used in Singapore for the sole purpose of discharging any professional fees incurred in respect of the facility, the income of the company in relation to that syndicated offshore facility shall, for the purpose of paragraph (1), be determined by multiplying the income from the syndicated offshore facility by the formula | is the amount of the funds raised from the syndicated offshore facility so used in Singapore; and |
| | is the total amount of the syndicated offshore facility. |
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[S 835/2010 wef 01/05/2009] |
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(4A) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(da)(xii), where, in a relevant year of assessment, the volume of the incidental physical trading of the financial sector incentive (derivatives market) company with specified persons exceeds 15% of the total volume of its incidental physical trading and trading in commodity derivatives, whether transacted over‑the‑counter or on an exchange, with specified persons, the concessionary rate only applies to a portion of the income derived from the incidental physical trading that is calculated in accordance with the formula: | is 15% of the total volume of incidental physical trading and trading in commodity derivatives (whether transacted over-the-counter or on an exchange) with specified persons in that year of assessment; |
| | is the total volume of all incidental physical trading with specified persons in that year of assessment; and |
| | is the total income derived from all incidental physical trading with specified persons in that year of assessment. |
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[S 212/2016 wef 01/01/2014] |
(5) Paragraph (1)(da)(xii), (k)(v), (l)(v) and (m)(ii) shall not apply to any income attributable to activities carried out in Singapore which —(a) | add value to the commodities by any physical alteration, addition or improvement (including refining, blending or processing) of the commodities; or | (b) | relate to the storage or bulk-breaking of the commodities. [S 212/2016 wef 01/01/2014] [S 835/2010 wef 31/12/2010] |
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(6) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(b), (c), (g)(iii) and (vii) and (o), the agent bank of the syndicated offshore facility mentioned in those provisions must submit to the Comptroller within a time specified by the Comptroller —(a) | a return on the facility and a declaration from the arranger of the facility that the facility is a syndicated offshore facility; | (b) | where the facility is an offshore credit facility provided to a specified person that has any related party in Singapore, a declaration from the specified person that the funds from the facility have not been, and are not intended to be, transferred to that related party in Singapore; and | (c) | any other information or particulars that the Comptroller may require. [S 556/2020 wef 16/07/2020] |
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(7) For the purposes of this regulation, a facility is treated as a syndicated facility or a syndicated offshore facility if —(a) | the total amount of the facility is at least US$20 million or the equivalent in another currency; | (b) | the facility is documented as one agreement; and | (c) | either —(i) | the facility has at least 3 lenders and, where there are fewer than 5 lenders, each lender has a share of at least 10% of the total amount of the facility; or | (ii) | in the case of a facility that provides a guarantee or letter of credit in addition to the provision of loans, advances or funds —(A) | the facility complies with sub-paragraph (i); or | (B) | there are at least 3 issuers of the guarantee or letter of credit and, where there are fewer than 5 issuers, each issuer’s undertaking represents at least 10% of the total amount of the facility. [S 556/2020 wef 16/07/2020] |
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(8) For the purposes of this regulation, the syndication work in respect of a facility is treated as being carried out substantially in Singapore if all of the following functions are carried out by a bank licensed under the Banking Act, a merchant bank approved under section 28 of the Monetary Authority of Singapore Act, or a financial sector incentive (credit facilities syndication) company that holds a capital markets services licence under the Securities and Futures Act to deal in securities or that is exempt under that Act from holding such a licence:(a) | originating and structuring of the facility; | (b) | running the book; | (c) | facility documentation; | (d) | facility agency. [S 556/2020 wef 16/07/2020] |
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