Goods and Services Tax Act 1993 - Singapore Statutes Online

REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE

GOVERNMENT GAZETTE

ACTS SUPPLEMENT

Published by Authority

NO. 28]

Friday, October 29

[1993

The following Act was passed by Parliament on 12th October 1993 and assented to by the President on 20th October 1993:—

Goods And Services Tax Act 1993

(No. 31 of 1993)

I assent.

ONG TENG CHEONG

President.

20th October 1993.

Date of Commencement: 1st April 1994

Date of Commencement: 26th November 1993

An Act to provide for the imposition and collection of goods and services tax and for matters connected therewith and to make consequential amendments to the Bankruptcy Act (Chapter 20 of the 1985 Revised Edition), the Betting and Sweepstake Duties Act (Chapter 22 of the 1985 Revised Edition), the Cinematograph Film Hire Duty Act (Chapter 40 of the 1985 Revised Edition), the Companies Act (Chapter 50 of the 1990 Revised Edition), the Customs Act (Chapter 70 of the 1985 Revised Edition), the Entertainments Duty Act (Chapter 94 of the 1985 Revised Edition), the Income Tax Act (Chapter 134 of the 1992 Revised Edition), the Private Lotteries Act (Chapter 250 of the 1985 Revised Edition), the Stamp Duties Act (Chapter 312 of the 1985 Revised Edition) and the Tourist Promotion (Cess Collection) Act (Chapter 329 of the 1985 Revised Edition).

Be it enacted by the President with the advice and consent of the Parliament of Singapore, as follows:

PART I

PRELIMINARY

Short title and commencement

1.—(1) This Act may be cited as the Goods and Services Tax Act 1993 and shall come into operation on such date as the Minister may, by notification in the Gazette, appoint.

(2) The Minister may appoint different dates for the coming into operation of the different provisions of this Act.

Interpretation

2.—(1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires —

“authorised person” means any person acting under the authority of the Comptroller;

“Board” means the Goods and Services Tax Board of Review established under section 50;

“Comptroller” means the Comptroller of Goods and Services Tax appointed under section 4 and includes for all purposes of this Act, except the exercise of the powers conferred upon the Comptroller by section 5(2), a Deputy Comptroller or an Assistant Comptroller;

“computer” has the same meaning as in the Computer Misuse Act 1993 (Act 19 of 1993);

“customs duty” means customs duty imposed on goods imported into Singapore under the Customs Act (Cap. 70);

“document” has the same meaning as in the Evidence Act (Cap. 97);

“excise duty” has the same meaning as in the Customs Act;

“free trade zone” has the same meaning as in the Free Trade Zones Act (Cap. 144);

“goods” excludes money;

“import” has the same meaning as in the Customs Act;

“invoice” includes any document similar to an invoice;

“input tax” has the meaning given to it by section 19;

“land” has the same meaning as in the Land Titles Act (Cap. 157);

“money” or “currency” include currencies other than Singapore currency but does not include a collector’s piece, investment article or item of numismatic interest;

“open market value”, in relation to a supply of goods or services, has the meaning given to it by section 17(5) and in relation to imported goods has the meaning given to it by section 18(3);

“output tax” has the meaning given to it by section 19;

“prescribed accounting periods” means such accounting periods as may be prescribed by regulations made under section 19;

“quarter” means a period of 3 months ending at the end of March, June, September or December;

“supply” has the meaning given to it by section 10;

“tax” means goods and services tax;

“tax invoice” means such an invoice as is required under section 41;

“taxable person” has the meaning given to it by section 8(2);

“taxable supply” has the meaning given to it by section 8(2);

“unit trust” means any trust established for the purpose, or having the effect, of providing facilities for the participation by persons as beneficiaries under a trust, in profits or income arising from the acquisition, holding, management or disposal of securities or any other property.

(2) The question whether, in relation to any supply of services, the supplier or the recipient of the supply belongs in one country or another shall be determined in accordance with section 15.

Meaning of “business”, etc

3.—(1) In this Act, “business” includes any trade, profession or vocation.

(2) Without prejudice to the generality of anything else in this Act, the following are deemed to be the carrying on of a business:

(a)	the provision by a club, association, society, management corporation or organisation (for a subscription or other consideration) of the facilities or advantages available to its members or subsidiary proprietors, as the case may be; and
(b)	the admission, for a consideration, of persons to any premises.

(3) Where a body has objects which are in the public domain and are of a political, religious, philanthropic or patriotic nature, it is not to be treated as carrying on a business only because its members subscribe to it, if a subscription obtains no facility or advantage for the subscriber other than the right to participate in its management or receive reports on its activities.

(4) Where a person, in the course or furtherance of a trade, profession or vocation, accepts any office, services supplied by him as the holder of that office are treated as supplied in the course or furtherance of the trade, profession or vocation.

(5) Anything done in connection with the termination or intended termination of a business is treated as being done in the course or furtherance of that business.

(6) Subject to any order made under section 10(3), the disposition of a business as a going concern, or of its assets or liabilities (whether or not in connection with its re-organisation or winding up), is a supply made in the course or furtherance of the business.

(7) For the purposes of subsection (2), “management corporation” and “subsidiary proprietors” have the same meanings as in the Land Titles (Strata) Act (Cap. 158).

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