4. The Seventh Schedule to the principal Rules is amended —(a) | by deleting the definition of “bank statement” in paragraph 2 and substituting the following definitions:“ “bank statement” means a statement issued by a bank in respect of any client account, conveyancing account or conveyancing (CPF) account maintained at such bank, and includes a statement issued by an approved finance company in respect of a client account maintained at such finance company; |
“Central Provident Fund Board” means the Central Provident Fund Board constituted under the Central Provident Fund Act (Cap. 36);”; |
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| (b) | by inserting, immediately after the definitions of “ “client”, “client account”, “client’s money” and “trust money” ” in paragraph 2, the following definitions:“ “conveyancing account”, “conveyancing (CPF) account” and “conveyancing money” have the same meanings as in rule 2(2) of the Conveyancing and Law of Property (Conveyancing) Rules 2011 (G.N. No. S 391/2011);”; |
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| (c) | by deleting sub-paragraph (1) of paragraph 4 and substituting the following sub-paragraph:“(1) For the purpose of giving an accountant’s report, an accountant shall ascertain from the practitioner particulars of all accounts (excluding trust accounts) maintained by the practitioner at any bank or with any approved finance company kept, maintained or operated by the practitioner in connection with his practice (if the practitioner is a Singapore practitioner), or with his practice of Singapore law (if the practitioner is an international practitioner), at any time during the accounting period to which his report relates and, subject to paragraph (2), make the following examinations of the books, accounts and other relevant documents of the practitioner:(a) | examine the book-keeping system in every office of the practitioner so as to enable the accountant to verify that such system complies with rule 11 of the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules (R 8) (in the case of a Singapore solicitor) or of those Rules as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011 (G.N. No. S 242/2011) (in the case of an international solicitor or a foreign lawyer registered under section 130I of the Act), and is so designed that —(i) | an appropriate ledger account is kept for each client; | (ii) | such ledger accounts show separately from other information particulars of all client’s money, all conveyancing money (in the case of a Singapore solicitor) and all other money received, held or paid on account of each client; and | (iii) | transactions relating to client’s money and any other money dealt with through a client account, and transactions relating to conveyancing money dealt with through a conveyancing account or conveyancing (CPF) account (in the case of a Singapore solicitor), are recorded in the practitioner’s books so as to distinguish such transactions from transactions relating to any other money received, held or paid by the practitioner; |
| (b) | make test checks of —(i) | postings to clients’ ledger accounts from records of receipts and payments of —(A) | client’s money and any other money dealt with through a client account; and | (B) | in the case of a Singapore solicitor, conveyancing money dealt with through a conveyancing account or conveyancing (CPF) account; and |
| (ii) | the costs of each client account and, in the case of a Singapore solicitor, each conveyancing account and conveyancing (CPF) account (if any) and of such records; |
| (c) | compare —(i) | a sample of lodgments into and payments from a client account (as shown in bank statements) with the practitioner’s records of receipts and payments of client’s money and any other money dealt with through the client account; and | (ii) | in the case of a Singapore solicitor, a sample of lodgments into and payments from a conveyancing account or conveyancing (CPF) account (as shown in bank statements) with the Singapore solicitor’s records of receipts and payments of conveyancing money dealt with through the conveyancing account or conveyancing (CPF) account, as the case may be; and |
| (d) | enquire into and test check the system of recording costs and of making transfers in respect of costs from each client account and, in the case of a Singapore solicitor, each conveyancing account and conveyancing (CPF) account (if any); | (e) | make a test examination of such documents as he shall request the practitioner to produce to him with the object of ascertaining and confirming —(i) | that the financial transactions, (including those giving rise to transfers from one ledger account to another) evidenced by such documents, are in accordance with the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules (in the case of a Singapore solicitor) or with those Rules as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011 (in the case of an international solicitor or a foreign lawyer registered under section 130I of the Act); and | (ii) | that the entries in clients’ ledger accounts reflect those transactions in a manner complying with the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules (in the case of a Singapore solicitor) or with those Rules as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011 (in the case of an international solicitor or a foreign lawyer registered under section 130I of the Act); |
| (f) | extract (or check extractions of) balances on the clients’ ledger accounts during the accounting period under review at not fewer than 2 dates selected by the accountant (one of which may be the last day of the accounting period), and at each such date —(i) | compare the total as shown by such ledger accounts of the liabilities to the clients (including those for whom trust money is held in a client account, or, in the case of a Singapore solicitor, conveyancing money is held in a conveyancing account or conveyancing (CPF) account), with the cash book balances on every client account, every conveyancing account and conveyancing (CPF) account (if any) (in the case of a Singapore solicitor), and every client’s fixed deposit account with a bank or approved finance company (including such a fixed deposit account in which trust money is held) and other fixed deposit account; and | (ii) | reconcile such cash book balances and fixed deposit with confirmations obtained by the accountant direct from the bank or approved finance company; |
| (g) | satisfy himself that reconciliation statements have been kept in accordance with rule 11(4) of the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules (in the case of a Singapore solicitor) or rule 11(4A) of those Rules as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011 (in the case of an international solicitor or a foreign lawyer registered under section 130I of the Act); | (h) | make a test examination of the clients’ ledger accounts in order to ascertain whether the payments made from any client account, or, in the case of a Singapore solicitor, any conveyancing account or conveyancing (CPF) account, in respect of any client are in excess of the money held on behalf of that client in that account; | (i) | peruse such office ledger and cash accounts and bank statements as the practitioner maintains with a view to ascertaining whether —(i) | any client’s money has not been paid into a client account; or | (ii) | in the case of a Singapore solicitor, any conveyancing money has not been paid into a conveyancing account or, if paid by the Central Provident Fund Board, into a conveyancing (CPF) account; and |
| (j) | ask for such information and explanations as he may require arising out of sub-paragraphs (a) to (i).”; |
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| (d) | by inserting, immediately after the words “client’s money” in paragraph 7(1)(a)(ii), the words “or conveyancing money, or both”; | (e) | by inserting, immediately after the words “client’s money” in paragraph 7(1)(b)(iii)(A) and (B), the words “or conveyancing money”; | (f) | by inserting, immediately after the words “client’s money” wherever they appear in paragraph 8(1), the words “or, in the case of a Singapore solicitor, conveyancing money”; | (g) | by inserting, immediately after the words “having ceased to hold or receive client’s money” in paragraph 8(3), the words “or, in the case of a Singapore solicitor, conveyancing money or both”; | (h) | by inserting, immediately after the words “client’s money” in paragraph 8(3)(a), the words “or, in the case of a Singapore solicitor, conveyancing money or both”; and | (i) | by deleting the First, Second and Third Schedules to the Legal Profession (Accountant’s Report) Rules (as modified by the principal Rules) and substituting the following Schedules to the Legal Profession (Accountant’s Report) Rules (as modified by the principal Rules):Legal Profession Act (chapter 161)
Legal Profession (accountant’s Report) Rules
Accountant’s Report For Solicitor In Singapore Law Practice |
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Note: In the case of a Singapore law practice with a number of partners or directors, carbon copies of the report may be delivered provided paragraph 1 below is completed on each report with the name of the individual solicitor. |
1. Solicitor’s full name ____________________________ |
2. Name(s) and address(es) of Singapore law practice_____________________________________________________ |
_____________________________________________________ |
Note: All addresses in Singapore at which the solicitor practises must be covered by an accountant’s report or reports. |
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3. State whether practising alone/in partnership/as a partner in a limited liability law partnership/as a director in a law corporation_____________________________________________________ |
_____________________________________________________ |
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4. Accounting period(s) ____________________________Note: The period(s) must comply with section 73 of the Legal Profession Act and the Legal Profession (Accountant’s Report) Rules (R 10). |
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5. In compliance with section 73 of the Legal Profession Act and the Legal Profession (Accountant’s Report) Rules, I have examined to the extent required by rule 4 of the said Rules the books, accounts and documents produced to me in respect of the above practice(s) of the abovenamed solicitor. |
6. In so far as an opinion can be based on this limited examination, I am satisfied that during the abovementioned period(s) he has complied with the provisions of the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules (R 8), except in so far as concerns — | certain trivial breaches due to clerical errors or mistakes in book-keeping, all of which were rectified on discovery and none of which, I am satisfied, resulted in any loss to any client; |
| | the matters set out in the First Section hereof, in respect of which I have not been able to satisfy myself for the reasons therein stated; |
| | the matters set out in the Second Section hereof, in respect of which it appears to me that the solicitor has not complied with the provisions of the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules. |
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7. The results of the comparisons required under rule 4(1)(f) of the Legal Profession (Accountant’s Report) Rules (R 10), at the dates selected by me were as follows: | at _____________________________________ |
| | | the figures were in agreement; |
| | | there was a difference computed as follows: |
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| | | | | | Liabilities to clients as shown by clients’ ledger accounts |
| | | | Total amount of cash held in every client account, conveyancing account and conveyancing (CPF) account, after allowance for outstanding cheques and lodgments cleared after date |
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| at _____________________________________ |
| | | the figures were in agreement; |
| | | there was a difference computed as follows: |
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| | | | | | Liabilities to clients as shown by clients’ ledger accounts |
| | | | Total amount of cash held in every client account, conveyancing account and conveyancing (CPF) account, after allowance for outstanding cheques and lodgments cleared after date |
| | | | | | | | | | |
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8. *(a) Having retired from active practice as a solicitor, the said | _______________________________________________ |
| | ceased to hold client’s money or conveyancing money, or both, on ________________________________________ |
| | _______________________________________________ |
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*(b) Having ceased to practise under the style or as a partner/director of |
| _______________________________________________ |
| | the said _________________ ceased to hold client’s money or conveyancing money, or both, on _____________ |
| | _______________________________________________ |
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Particulars of Accountant: |
| Full Name _________________________________________ |
| Singapore NRIC No./FIN ______________________________ |
| Qualifications _______________________________________ |
| Firm Name and Address _______________________________ |
| __________________________________________________ |
| Signature __________________________________________ |
| Date ______________________________________________ |
| | The Council, The Law Society of Singapore, Singapore. |
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Matters in respect of which the accountant has been unable to satisfy himself and the reasons for the inability: |
Matters (other than trivial breaches) in respect of which it appears to the accountant that the solicitor has not complied with the provisions of the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules (R 8): |
___________________________________________________ *Delete whichever is inapplicable. |
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Legal Profession Act (chapter 161)
Legal Profession (accountant’s Report) Rules (as modified by legal profession (modified application of act for international services) rules 2011)
Accountant’s Report For Solicitor In Joint Law Venture Or Its Constituent Foreign Law Practice, Qualifying Foreign Law Practice Or Licensed Foreign Law Practice |
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1. Solicitor’s full name ____________________________ |
2. Name(s) and address(es) of Joint Law Venture, constituent foreign law practice (of Joint Law Venture), Qualifying Foreign Law Practice or licensed foreign law practice_____________________________________________________ |
_____________________________________________________ |
Note: All addresses in Singapore at which the solicitor practises must be covered by an accountant’s report or reports. |
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3. State whether practising as a partner or director of a Joint Law Venture, constituent foreign law practice (of a Joint Law Venture), Qualifying Foreign Law Practice or licensed foreign law practice _____________________________________________________ |
_____________________________________________________ |
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4. Accounting period(s) ____________________________Note: The period(s) must comply with section 73 of the Legal Profession Act and the Legal Profession (Accountant’s Report) Rules (R 10) (as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011 (G.N. No. S 242/2011)). |
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5. In compliance with section 73 of the Legal Profession Act and the Legal Profession (Accountant’s Report) Rules (as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011), I have examined to the extent required by rule 4 of the said Rules (as modified) the books, accounts and documents produced to me in respect of the above practice(s) of the abovenamed solicitor. |
6. In so far as an opinion can be based on this limited examination, I am satisfied that during the abovementioned period(s) he has complied with the provisions of the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules (R 8) (as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011), except in so far as concerns — | certain trivial breaches due to clerical errors or mistakes in book-keeping, all of which were rectified on discovery and none of which, I am satisfied, resulted in any loss to any client; |
| | the matters set out in the First Section hereof, in respect of which I have not been able to satisfy myself for the reasons therein stated; |
| | the matters set out in the Second Section hereof, in respect of which it appears to me that the solicitor has not complied with the provisions of the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules (as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011). |
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7. The results of the comparisons required under rule 4(1)(f) of the Legal Profession (Accountant’s Report) Rules (as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011), at the dates selected by me were as follows: | at _____________________________________ |
| | | the figures were in agreement; |
| | | there was a difference computed as follows: |
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| | | | | | Liabilities to clients as shown by clients’ ledger accounts |
| | | | Cash held in client account after allowance for outstanding cheques and lodgments cleared after date |
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| at _____________________________________ |
| | | the figures were in agreement; |
| | | there was a difference computed as follows: |
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| | | | | | Liabilities to clients as shown by clients’ ledger accounts |
| | | | Cash held in client account after allowance for outstanding cheques and lodgments cleared after date |
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8. *(a) Having retired from active practice as a solicitor, the said | _______________________________________________ |
| | ceased to hold client’s money on _____________________ |
| | _______________________________________________ |
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*(b) Having ceased to practise as a partner or director of a Joint Law Venture, constituent foreign law practice (of a Joint Law Venture), Qualifying Foreign Law Practice or licensed foreign law practice of the said ceased to hold clients’ money on _______________________________________________ |
Particulars of Accountant: |
| Full Name _________________________________________ |
| Singapore NRIC No./FIN ______________________________ |
| Qualifications _______________________________________ |
| Firm Name and Address _______________________________ |
| __________________________________________________ |
| Signature __________________________________________ |
| Date ______________________________________________ |
| | The Attorney-General, Attorney-General’s Chambers, Singapore. |
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Matters in respect of which the accountant has been unable to satisfy himself and the reasons for the inability: |
Matters (other than trivial breaches) in respect of which it appears to the accountant that the solicitor has not complied with the provisions of the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules (as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011): |
___________________________________________________ *Delete whichever is inapplicable. |
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Legal Profession Act (chapter 161)
Legal Profession (accountant’s Report) Rules (as modified by legal profession (modified application of act for international services) rules 2011)
Accountant’s Report For Foreign Lawyer Registered Under Section 130i Of Act |
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1. Foreign lawyer’s full name ______________________ |
2. Name(s) and address(es) of Joint Law Venture, Qualifying Foreign Law Practice, licensed foreign law practice or Singapore law practice_____________________________________________________ |
_____________________________________________________ |
Note: All addresses in Singapore at which the foreign lawyer practises must be covered by an accountant’s report or reports. |
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3. State whether practising as a partner or director of a Joint Law Venture, Qualifying Foreign Law Practice, licensed foreign law practice or Singapore law practice _____________________________________________________ |
_____________________________________________________ |
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4. Accounting period(s) ____________________________Note: The period(s) must comply with section 73 of the Legal Profession Act and the Legal Profession (Accountant’s Report) Rules (R 10) (as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011 (G.N. No. S 242/2011)). |
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5. In compliance with section 73 of the Legal Profession Act and the Legal Profession (Accountant’s Report) Rules (as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011), I have examined to the extent required by rule 4 of the said Rules (as modified) the books, accounts and documents produced to me in respect of the above practice(s) of the abovenamed foreign lawyer. |
6. In so far as an opinion can be based on this limited examination, I am satisfied that during the abovementioned period(s) he has complied with the provisions of the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules (R 8) (as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011), except in so far as concerns — | certain trivial breaches due to clerical errors or mistakes in book-keeping, all of which were rectified on discovery and none of which, I am satisfied, resulted in any loss to any client; |
| | the matters set out in the First Section hereof, in respect of which I have not been able to satisfy myself for the reasons therein stated; |
| | the matters set out in the Second Section hereof, in respect of which it appears to me that the solicitor has not complied with the provisions of the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules (as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011). |
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7. The results of the comparisons required under rule 4(1)(f) of the Legal Profession (Accountant’s Report) Rules (as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011) at the dates selected by me were as follows: | at _____________________________________ |
| | | the figures were in agreement; |
| | | there was a difference computed as follows: |
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| | | | | | Liabilities to clients as shown by clients’ ledger accounts |
| | | | Cash held in client account after allowance for outstanding cheques and lodgments cleared after date |
| | | | | | | | | | |
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| at _____________________________________ |
| | | the figures were in agreement; |
| | | there was a difference computed as follows: |
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| | | | | | Liabilities to clients as shown by clients’ ledger accounts |
| | | | Cash held in client account after allowance for outstanding cheques and lodgments cleared after date |
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8. *(a) Having retired from active practice as a foreign lawyer, | the said _______________________________________ |
| | ceased to hold client’s money on _____________________ |
| | _______________________________________________ |
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*(b) Having ceased to practise as a partner or director of a Joint Law Venture, Qualifying Foreign Law Practice, licensed foreign law practice or Singapore law practice of |
| _______________________________________________ |
| | the said ________ceased to hold clients’ money on |
| | _______________________________________________ |
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Particulars of Accountant: |
| Full Name _________________________________________ |
| Singapore NRIC No./FIN ______________________________ |
| Qualifications _______________________________________ |
| Firm Name and Address _______________________________ |
| __________________________________________________ |
| Signature __________________________________________ |
| Date ______________________________________________ |
| | The Attorney-General, Attorney-General’s Chambers, Singapore. |
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Matters in respect of which the accountant has been unable to satisfy himself and the reasons for the inability: |
Matters (other than trivial breaches) in respect of which it appears to the accountant that the foreign lawyer has not complied with the provisions of the Legal Profession (Solicitors’ Accounts) Rules (as modified by the Legal Profession (Modified Application of Act for International Services) Rules 2011): |
___________________________________________________ |
*Delete whichever is inapplicable.”. |
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